Morphine

Salts []
Morphine acetate

Morphine hydrochloride

Morphine phosphate

Morphine sulfate

Morphine nitrate

Morphine tartrate

Morphine hypophosphite

Morphine hydrobromide

Morphine hydriodide

Morphine monohydrate

Esters []
Morphine acetate

Molecular structure via molpic

Molecular formula	C₁₇H₁₉NO₃
Molecular mass	285.34 g/mol
Density	1.32 at 20 °C/4 °C g/cm³
Appearance	Prisms
Odor	Odorless
Taste	Bitter
Predicted LogP	0.8
Melting point	255 °C
Boiling point	190ºC
Decomposition	When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /nitrogen oxide/.
Solubility	In water, 1.49X10+2 mg/L at 20 °C
Chirality	absolute

Identifiers []
IUPAC name	(4R,4aR,7S,7aR,12bS)-3-methyl-2,4,4a,7,7a,13-hexahydro-1H-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7,9-diol
SMILES	CN1CC[C@]23[C@@H]4[C@H]1CC5=C2C(=C(C=C5)O)O[C@H]3[C@H](C=C4)O
InChI	InChI=1S/C17H19NO3/c1-18-7-6-17-10-3-5-13(20)16(17)21-15-12(19)4-2-9(14(15)17)8-11(10)18/h2-5,10-11,13,16,19-20H,6-8H2,1H3/t10-,11+,13-,16-,17-/m0/s1
InChIKey	BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N

Dosing

Intravenous []
Threshold	4 - 5.6 mg
Light	5.6 - 12 mg
Common	12 - 16 mg
Strong	16 - 30 mg
Heavy	30 mg

Insufflated []
Threshold	0.5 - 8.4 mg
Light	8.4 - 15 mg
Common	15 - 30 mg
Strong	30 - 50 mg
Heavy	50 - 60 mg

Oral []
Threshold	1 - 9.000000000000002 mg
Light	9.000000000000002 - 20 mg
Common	20 - 40 mg
Strong	40 - 60 mg
Heavy	60 - 100 mg

Statistically derived dosages by Sernyl

Morphine

Morphine (also known as Morphia, Morphium, Morphin, Morphinum, (-)-Morphine, Morphina, Ospalivina, Duromorph, Meconium or Morphinism) is a opioid substance of the morphinan class.

Chemistry

Morphine is typically found in the form of its acetate, hydrochloride, phosphate, sulfate, nitrate, tartrate, hypophosphite, hydrobromide, hydriodide and monohydrate salts or its acetate ester.

Stereochemistry

Morphine is a absolute mixture

Bluedark

Morphine

Chemistry

Stereochemistry

See also

External links